فصل التخزين والحوسبة

vim /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage_config.xml

<clickhouse>
  <storage_configuration>
    <disks>
      <s3_disk>
        <type>s3</type>
        <endpoint>$BUCKET</endpoint>
        <access_key_id>$ACCESS_KEY_ID</access_key_id>
        <secret_access_key>$SECRET_ACCESS_KEY</secret_access_key>
        <metadata_path>/var/lib/clickhouse/disks/s3_disk/</metadata_path>
      </s3_disk>
      <s3_cache>
        <type>cache</type>
        <disk>s3_disk</disk>
        <path>/var/lib/clickhouse/disks/s3_cache/</path>
        <max_size>10Gi</max_size>
      </s3_cache>
    </disks>
    <policies>
      <s3_main>
        <volumes>
          <main>
            <disk>s3_disk</disk>
          </main>
        </volumes>
      </s3_main>
    </policies>
  </storage_configuration>
</clickhouse>

<use_environment_credentials>true</use_environment_credentials>

chown clickhouse:clickhouse /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage_config.xml

service clickhouse-server restart

CREATE TABLE my_s3_table
  (
    `id` UInt64,
    `column1` String
  )
ENGINE = MergeTree
ORDER BY id
SETTINGS storage_policy = 's3_main';

SHOW CREATE TABLE my_s3_table;

┌─statement────────────────────────────────────────────────────
│ CREATE TABLE default.my_s3_table
(
  `id` UInt64,
  `column1` String
)
ENGINE = MergeTree
ORDER BY id
SETTINGS storage_policy = 's3_main', index_granularity = 8192
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

INSERT INTO my_s3_table (id, column1)
  VALUES (1, 'abc'), (2, 'xyz');

SELECT * FROM my_s3_table;

┌─id─┬─column1─┐
│  1 │ abc     │
│  2 │ xyz     │
└────┴─────────┘

2 rows in set. Elapsed: 0.284 sec.